MIAMI, April 24 /PRNewswire/ —
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. (NYSE: RCL; Oslo).
(All currency in US Dollars unless otherwise specified)
Key Highlights
— First quarter 2008 net income of $75.6 million, or $0.35 per share,
compared to $8.8 million, or $0.04 per share in 2007.
— First quarter 2008 Net Yield grew 7.1% to a record $173 per APCD.
— First quarter 2008 Net Cruise Costs per APCD increased 2.9%, and
decreased 1.0% excluding fuel.
— Fuel prices increased 53% versus 2007, but energy savings initiatives
and hedging lowered the cost impact per APCD to 24%.
— For the full year 2008, the company continues to expect Net Yields to
increase in a range around 4%, and adjusting for higher current fuel
prices, earnings per share to be $2.85 to $3.00.
“It is gratifying that, despite the challenging economic times, our
guests continue to appreciate the outstanding value offered by our brands,”
said Richard Fain, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “We delivered the
highest first quarter yields in our company’s history, with significant
improvement in ticket prices and continued healthy onboard spending.”
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. today announced net income for the first
quarter 2008 of $75.6 million, or $0.35 per share, compared to net income of
$8.8 million, or $0.04 per share, in 2007. The significant increase in
earnings per share versus the first quarter 2007 was due primarily to
increased capacity and higher yields, offset by higher fuel prices. Revenues
for the first quarter 2008 increased to $1.4 billion from revenues of
$1.2 billion in the first quarter 2007. Higher fuel prices increased costs by
$60 million in the first quarter 2008, which reduced earnings per share
by $0.28.
Key metrics for the first quarter 2008, as compared to the first quarter
2007, were as follows:
— Net Yields increased 7.1% to a record $173 per APCD.
— Excluding fuel, Net Cruise Costs per APCD decreased 1.0%.
— Fuel prices increased 53%, while fuel costs per APCD increased 24%;
benefiting from energy saving initiatives and hedging. The average at-
the-pump price for the quarter was $592 per metric ton versus $388 per
metric ton in 2007.
— Net Cruise Costs per APCD increased 2.9%.
2008 Outlook
The company expects its second quarter 2008 earnings per share to be
$0.40 to $0.45, and expects full year 2008 earnings per share to be $2.85 to
$3.00.
“Our record yield performance in the first quarter and our solid forward
bookings demonstrate our resilience and are certainly reassuring,” said Fain.
“Our brands have clearly differentiated themselves and our portfolio of
innovative newbuilds will continue to feed their momentum.”
Fain continued, “Higher fuel prices have been a prolonged challenge for
us, but our management team remains focused on cost controls and continues to
help mitigate the impact. Except for higher fuel prices, it is very
gratifying to see our revenues and earnings projected to be as good or better
than our original expectations. Our brands’ momentum, cost savings
initiatives, growing economies of scale and the efficiencies of our new
vessels should continue to improve our shareholder value.”
The company provided the following estimates for the second quarter and
full year 2008, as compared to the second quarter and full year 2007,
respectively.
Second Quarter 2008 Full Year 2008
——————- ————–
Earnings Per Share $0.40 to $0.45 $2.85 to $3.00
Capacity 5.4% 5.1%
Net Yields approx. 2% approx. 4%
Net Cruise Costs per APCD 7% - 8% approx. 5%
Net Cruise Costs per
APCD, excluding Fuel 3% - 4% 2% - 3%
Depreciation and Amortization $128 to $133 Million $525 to $545 Million
Interest Expense $85 to $90 Million $320 to $340 Million
The company expects to have a 5.1% increase in capacity in 2008, driven
primarily by a full year of Liberty of the Seas, the Independence of the Seas
entering service in May, Pullmantur’s purchase of Pacific Star, and Celebrity
Solstice entering service in the fourth quarter.
The company does not forecast fuel prices and its cost guidance for fuel
is based on current at-the-pump prices net of any hedge impacts. Based on
today’s fuel prices, the company has included $685 million in fuel expenses
in its full year 2008 guidance. This figure is $90 million, or $0.42 per
share, higher than at the time of its previous earnings guidance.
Second Quarter 2008 Full Year 2008
——————- ————–
Consumption (metric tons in thousands) 300 1,225
Fuel Expenses $172 Million $685 Million
Percent Hedged (forward consumption) 49% 50%
Impact of 10% Change in Fuel
Prices on Unhedged Consumption $10 Million $29 Million
As of March 31, 2008, liquidity was $1.4 billion, including $0.4 billion
in cash and cash equivalents and $1.0 billion in available credit on the
company’s unsecured revolving credit facility.
Based on current ship orders, projected capital expenditures for 2008,
2009, 2010, 2011, and 2012, are estimated to be $1.9 billion, $2.0 billion,
$2.2 billion, $1.0 billion, and $1.0 billion, respectively. Projected
capacity increases for the same five years are estimated at 5.1%, 9.3%,
11.4%, 6.4%, and 3.4%, respectively.
The company has scheduled a conference call at 10 a.m. Eastern Daylight
Time today to discuss its earnings. This call can be heard, either live or on
a delayed basis, on the company’s investor relations web site at
www.rclinvestor.com.
Terminology
Available Passenger Cruise Days (”APCD”)
APCDs are our measurement of capacity and represent double occupancy per
cabin multiplied by the number of cruise days for the period.
Gross Cruise Costs
Gross Cruise Costs represent the sum of total cruise operating expenses
plus marketing, selling and administrative expenses.
Gross Yields
Gross Yields represent total revenues per APCD.
Net Cruise Costs
Net Cruise Costs represent Gross Cruise Costs excluding commissions,
transportation and other expenses and onboard and other expenses. In
measuring our ability to control costs in a manner that positively impacts
net income, we believe changes in Net Cruise Costs to be the most relevant
indicator of our performance. We have not provided a quantitative
reconciliation of projected Gross Cruise Costs to projected Net Cruise Costs
due to the significant uncertainty in projecting the costs deducted to arrive
at this measure. Accordingly, we do not believe that reconciling information
for such projected figures would be meaningful.
Net Debt-to-Capital
Net Debt-to-Capital is a ratio which represents total long-term debt,
including current portion of long-term debt, less cash and cash equivalents
(”Net Debt”) divided by the sum of Net Debt and total shareholders’ equity.
We believe Net Debt and Net Debt-to-Capital, along with total long-term debt
and shareholders’ equity are useful measures of our capital structure.
Net Revenues
Net Revenues represent total revenues less commissions, transportation
and other expenses and onboard and other expenses.
Net Yields
Net Yields represent Net Revenues per APCD. We utilize Net Revenues and
Net Yields to manage our business on a day-to-day basis as we believe that it
is the most relevant measure of our pricing performance because it reflects
the cruise revenues earned by us net of our most significant variable costs,
which are commissions, transportation and other expenses and onboard and
other expenses. We have not provided a quantitative reconciliation of
projected Gross Yields to projected Net Yields due to the significant
uncertainty in projecting the costs deducted to arrive at this measure.
Accordingly, we do not believe that reconciling information for such
projected figures would be meaningful.
Occupancy
Occupancy, in accordance with cruise vacation industry practice, is
calculated by dividing Passenger Cruise Days by APCD. A percentage in excess
of 100% indicates that three or more passengers occupied some cabins.
Passenger Cruise Days
Passenger Cruise Days represent the number of passengers carried for the
period multiplied by the number of days of their respective cruises.
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. is a global cruise vacation company that
operates Royal Caribbean International, Celebrity Cruises, Pullmantur
Cruises, Azamara Cruises and CDF Croisieres de France. The company has a
combined total of 38 ships in service and seven under construction. It also
offers unique land-tour vacations in Alaska, Asia, Australia, Canada, Europe,
Latin America and New Zealand. Additional information can be found on
www.royalcaribbean.com , www.celebrity.com , www.pullmantur.es ,
www.azamaracruises.com or www.rclinvestor.com.
Certain statements in this news release are forward-looking statements.
Words such as “expect,”"intend,”"anticipate,”"goal,”"project,”"plan,”"believe,”"may,”"could,”"should,”"will,”"seek,”"estimate,” and similar
expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future performance and may
involve risks, uncertainties and other factors, which could cause our actual
results, performance or achievements to differ materially from the future
results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in those
forward-looking statements. Such factors include general economic and
business conditions, vacation industry competition, including cruise vacation
industry competition, changes in vacation industry capacity, including over
capacity in the cruise vacation industry, the impact of tax and environmental
laws and regulations affecting our business or our principal shareholders,
the impact of changes in other laws and regulations affecting our business,
the impact of pending or threatened litigation, the delivery of scheduled new
ships, emergency ship repairs, negative incidents involving cruise ships
including those involving the health and safety of passengers, reduced
consumer demand for cruises as a result of any number of reasons, including
geo-political and economic uncertainties, the unavailability of air service,
armed conflict, terrorist attacks and the resulting concerns over safety and
security aspects of traveling, the impact of the spread of contagious
diseases, our ability to obtain financing on terms that are favorable or
consistent with our expectations, changes in our stock price or principal
shareholders, the impact of changes in operating and financing costs,
including changes in foreign currency, interest rates, fuel, food, payroll,
insurance and security costs, the implementation of regulations in the United
States requiring United States citizens to obtain passports for travel to
additional foreign destinations, weather, and other factors described in
further detail in Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.’s filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. The above examples are not exhaustive and new risks
emerge from time to time. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or
revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise. In addition, certain financial
measures in this news release constitute non-GAAP financial measures as
defined by Regulation G. A reconciliation of these items can be found on our
investor relations website at www.rclinvestor.com .
Financial Tables Follow
(####)
ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
——————————
2008 2007
———— ————-
Passenger ticket revenues $ 1,037,903 $ 870,416
Onboard and other revenues 391,182 352,710
———— ————-
Total revenues 1,429,085 1,223,126
———— ————-
Cruise operating expenses:
Commissions, transportation and other 257,940 219,685
Onboard and other 78,520 66,403
Payroll and related 154,239 137,280
Food 83,002 73,185
Fuel 158,234 117,334
Other operating 230,251 227,454
———— ————-
Total cruise operating expenses 962,186 841,341
Marketing, selling and
administrative expenses 204,941 186,184
Depreciation and amortization expenses 124,390 115,958
———— ————-
Operating Income 137,568 79,643
———— ————-
Other income (expense):
Interest income 2,508 4,500
Interest expense, net of
interest capitalized (77,948) (80,480)
Other income 13,479 5,162
———— ————-
(61,961) (70,818)
———— ————-
Net Income $ 75,607 $ 8,825
============ =============
Earnings Per Share:
Basic $ 0.35 $ 0.04
============ =============
Diluted $ 0.35 $ 0.04
============ =============
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding:
Basic 213,326 212,322
============ =============
Diluted 214,464 214,005
============ =============
————————————————————————-
STATISTICS
Quarter Ended
March 31,
——————————-
2008 2007
———— ————-
Occupancy 104.4% 103.7%
Passenger Cruise Days 6,612,925 6,029,987
APCD 6,332,099 5,816,046
ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
As of
——————————-
March 31, December 31,
2008 2007
————- ————-
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 441,127 $ 230,784
Trade and other receivables, net 236,293 313,640
Inventories 98,037 96,813
Prepaid expenses and other assets 157,308 137,662
Derivative financial instruments 316,291 213,892
————- ————-
Total current assets 1,249,056 992,791
Property and equipment, net 12,329,417 12,253,784
Goodwill 842,940 797,791
Other assets 1,130,320 937,915
————- ————-
$ 15,551,733 $ 14,982,281
============= =============
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt $ 201,614 $ 351,725
Accounts payable 207,342 222,895
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 484,957 533,674
Customer deposits 1,198,812 1,084,359
Hedged firm commitments 257,479 146,642
————- ————-
Total current liabilities 2,350,204 2,339,295
Long-term debt 5,747,371 5,346,547
Other long-term liabilities 547,172 539,096
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value;
20,000,000 shares authorized;
none outstanding) - -
Common stock ($.01 par value;
500,000,000 shares authorized;
223,770,690 and 223,509,136
shares issued, March 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively) 2,238 2,235
Paid-in capital 2,948,774 2,942,935
Retained earnings 4,158,469 4,114,877
Accumulated other comprehensive income 221,445 120,955
Treasury stock (11,046,443 and
11,026,271 common shares at
cost, March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively) (423,940) (423,659)
————- ————-
Total shareholders’ equity 6,906,986 6,757,343
————- ————-
$ 15,551,733 $ 14,982,281
============= =============
ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited, in thousands)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
——————————
2008 2007
————- ————-
Operating Activities
Net income $ 75,607 $ 8,825
Adjustments:
Depreciation and amortization 124,390 115,958
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities:
Decrease (increase) in trade and
other receivables, net 81,033 (20,499)
Increase in inventories (227) (3,682)
Increase in prepaid expenses and
other assets (17,593) (64,816)
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable (19,878) 279
(Decrease) increase in accrued
expenses and other liabilities (51,765) 40,832
Increase in customer deposits 112,092 280,038
Other, net (1,856) 2,935
————- ————-
Net cash provided by operating
activities 301,803 359,870
————- ————-
Investing Activities
Purchases of property and equipment (260,788) (154,161)
Cash received on settlement of
derivative financial instruments 154,502 1,988
Other, net (25,132) (7,359)
————- ————-
Net cash used in investing activities (131,418) (159,532)
————- ————-
Financing Activities
Debt proceeds 345,000 1,308,519
Debt issuance costs (11,121) (8,754)
Repayments of debt (265,846) (1,374,088)
Dividends paid (32,015) (34,390)
Proceeds from exercise of common
stock options 2,788 3,107
Other, net 176 177
————- ————-
Net cash provided by (used in)
financing activities 38,982 (105,429)
————- ————-
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 976 187
————- ————-
Net increase in cash and cash
equivalents 210,343 95,096
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period 230,784 104,520
————- ————-
Cash and cash equivalents at end of
period $ 441,127 $ 199,616
============= =============
Supplemental Disclosure
Cash paid during the period for:
Interest, net of amount capitalized $ 87,791 $ 43,622
============= =============
ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
NON-GAAP RECONCILING INFORMATION
(unaudited)
Gross Yields and Net Yields were calculated as follows (in thousands,
except APCD and Yields):
Quarter Ended
March 31,
——————————-
2008 2007
————- ————-
Passenger ticket revenues $ 1,037,903 $ 870,416
Onboard and other revenues 391,182 352,710
————- ————-
Total revenues 1,429,085 1,223,126
============= =============
Less:
Commissions, transportation and
other 257,940 219,685
Onboard and other 78,520 66,403
————- ————-
Net revenues $ 1,092,625 $ 937,038
============= =============
APCD 6,332,099 5,816,046
Gross Yields $ 225.69 $ 210.30
Net Yields $ 172.55 $ 161.11
Gross Cruise Costs and Net Cruise Costs were calculated as follows (in
thousands, except APCD and costs per APCD):
Quarter Ended
March 31,
——————————
2008 2007
Total cruise operating expenses $ 962,186 $ 841,341
Marketing, selling and
administrative expenses 204,941 186,184
————- ————-
Gross Cruise Costs 1,167,127 1,027,525
============= =============
Less:
Commissions, transportation and
other 257,940 219,685
Onboard and other 78,520 66,403
————- ————-
Net Cruise Costs $ 830,667 $ 741,437
============= =============
APCD 6,332,099 5,816,046
Gross Cruise Costs per APCD $ 184.32 $ 176.67
Net Cruise Costs per APCD $ 131.18 $ 127.48
Net Debt-to-Capital was calculated as follows (in thousands):
As of
March 31,
——————————
2008 2007
Long-term debt, net of current
portion $ 5,747,371 $ 4,845,962
Current portion of long-term debt 201,614 523,142
————- ————-
Total debt 5,948,985 5,369,104
Less: Cash and cash equivalents 441,127 199,616
————- ————-
Net Debt $ 5,507,858 $ 5,169,488
============= =============
Total shareholders’ equity $ 6,906,986 $ 6,096,067
Total debt 5,948,985 5,369,104
————- ————-
Total debt and shareholders’ equity 12,855,971 11,465,171
============= =============
Debt-to-Capital 46.3% 46.8%
Net Debt 5,507,858 5,169,488
————- ————-
Net Debt and shareholders’ equity $ 12,414,844 $ 11,265,555
============= =============
Net Debt-to-Capital 44.4% 45.9%
Web site: http://www.royalcaribbean.com
http://www.rclinvestor.com
http://www.celebrity.com
http://www.pullmantur.es
http://www.azamaracruises.com
Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.